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Saturday, November 16, 2013

Doctrine of death and eternity

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Doctrine of death and eternity :
We then turn to the doctrine of death and immortality have ancient Egyptian . Appeal was
The idea of ​​other life on the thought of the ancient Egyptian people more than any other people
Last , because of the nature of ancient Egyptian and many hopes with the phenomena around him :
Such as the sunrise as generate and sunset like a die and then return the next day
Rises again , and the flood that was Iji once in a year and then
Fall the Nile Hbhoh level like a man on death where boat does not carry
Good as it holds a flood of fish and fertile silt in the following year
Iji flood again. All of these phenomena and ancient Egyptian Reflections
Showed the idea of immortality , but it was the body must be maintained to guide him Spirit
After death to live another life .
Perhaps the emergence of the idea because of the sands of Egypt property that keeps
Dead body in a matter of astonishment where the convergence of shape body shape

About the art of mummification - later - and we will talk in detail neighborhoods
Which was , and still dazzle the world , including achievement of a full save
The bodies of our ancestors the Pharaohs .
Ritual burial of the dead :
The ancient Egyptians go the body of the dead ( after being embalmed )
Procession until it reaches the eastern shore of the Nile where a small fleet awaits them
Of boats and its main compound was a large room lined from the inside
Fabrics in this room was the body of the deceased is placed with statues : Isis and Nephthys
Alelhtan Alhamytan for the dead and the priest burned incense and continue النائحات
Slapping on Erashen .
After crossing the Nile to the western shore of the Nile procession continues until it reaches the
The tomb of the deceased and after some rituals work remains only lowered the coffin and furniture
Mortuary and arranged , فيوضع coffin made ​​on the mummy's body in a coffin
Last take the form Hodmsttal a stone and placed around a number of things such as
Sticks and weapons , amulets , and then close the sarcophagus lid and placed heavy
Canopic beside the coffin utensils ( pots which are placed where the bowels of the Dead
And take the forms of sons of Horus the canopic So Valawana four four) inside
Special fund.
Food was placed to the deceased called the " germinating Alawzerbat " They
Text frames of wood in the form of Oxues mummified inside a bag of
Duffel fill with a mixture of barley , sand and watered for several days Fanept the
15 cm was dried and then - barley grows thick and strong and when it reaches a length of 12
Sticks including damage from pieces of cloth The objective of this work is
Deceased urged to return because Osiris has revived from death this
Way.
Out of the soul :
In ancient state was
The rise of the spirit of King
Deceased to heaven
Through him a great loft
Or holding the tail
Or celestial cow
Mahlqa a bird or
Mahmo not on burning incense smoke from the priest or a sandstorm. The
A belief which is then settled . , Which was for all human beings after he became the right of worship
People any idol is guaranteed is out of the soul in the form of a bird with a human head .
Dead trial :
Trial hall was dead in the other world called the as the investigation hall ,
And there are Osiris seated on a throne and was succeeded by his two sisters Isis and Nfits and , 14
Deputies, and in the center of the hall there is a great balance and next monster to protect it , and there are
In the hall also Thoth and Anubis .
And the Dead trial proceedings commence when the Anubis enters the Dead ) wearing
Linen robe ) who greets Osiris and the rest of the gods , then the Dead defend himself
36 times because he feared not يصدقوه the فيعيد approval indicative of his innocence heading towards
The 42 god ( Egypt was divided into 42 regions and each represents a god territories
Regions of Egypt ) and then the Dead mentions how good were give bread to the hungry
And provides water for the thirsty and Naked coated .
And then placed his heart at stake in the other side a small statue of the fact
( Complexes ) did not give detailed how weighed in the heart of the deceased and no one knows you sins
They weigh the heart or make it light ? And if it proves that this man is innocent, has had a
The right to life and happiness in the other world , or if he was wrong , it destroys
By الملتهمة ( a mythical monster combination of crocodile , lion and seahorses . (
The preoccupation of the ancient Egyptian Houma happen to him in the trial because he was
Knows that not all people will enjoy bliss in the hereafter , so he deliberately
Priests to work Bedaltmaúm and magical texts for the protection of the deceased and his acquittal in the
It is these formulas trial magical formula
Make the god of the sun ( which is the real powers behind those
Trial ) fall from Smoath of the Nile If that does not come out
Dead arena was acquitted of the trial.
Chapter 125 also developed in the Book of the Dead ( we'll talk about it after
Few) to redeem sinners from their sins and this chapter was copied
Papyrus to be placed inside the coffin between the legs of the mummy to be healed Square
Dead , The priests circumvent this way on where Oanmohm people that
The help of magical texts can be discharged Dead Square , albeit mistaken .
And among the examples also questions the judges in the court account :
. Have you lived you set you the full deity ?
. Do I regard the right of your body you as Raak God in your youth ?
. Do you save your body clean garment did not clean contaminated dirt ?
Life in the other world:
Depicting ancient Egyptian life in the other world , like life on
Earth where there is a sky like the sky earth , and because agriculture was
Emad life in Egypt will also be in the other world where perception the world
Other fields of wheat , barley Ihsdunha , and enjoy a good bumper
And safety.
But the nobility was difficult for them to work in the fields appeared statues
Alawbatche representing servants during their work , bakers and butchers and women as they
Anschen cloth, and usefulness that they are in the world other serve مولاها and the work of each
Business that should have been worked by himself.
Book of the Dead :
One of the most important ancient Egyptian books I have , which is
The book contains a collection of texts
Religious and magical when Egyptians known as the
" Sir classes during the day ," Book of the Dead in
Indeed, a descendant of Pyramid Texts and coffins meant it provide أخروية life
Convenient for the dead and give it the necessary powers to leave the cemetery when necessary . , And most of what
Found in cemeteries parts of the Book of the Dead , which was believed dead that he needed
It and the rest do not copy but found many texts contain a book
The whole of the dead , the following are some of the writing of this book and translated by
Order of the line .
Prayer for " Ra " when it appears in the eastern horizon
Says: " - see " Osiris " holy offerings Starter lords all " Annie
Glory to you , O come , such as " expert " expert , such as the creator of the gods
You emerge , shining making your mom insight into , crowned king of the gods
You working mother " Knott " hands an act of worship greets
Curses and the Dead revenge :
Dead feared thieves attack on gold and silver present in
Grave as it was suspected they were assigned to staff for maintenance of the cemetery , so it does not lead
Duty to them sincerely was Dead Atuadh the strongest punishment that they will not ينالهم honor
Which gives tribute to virtuous people, and no one is poured on them from the holy water
Will assume their children and their jobs will also violate the sanctity of their wives in front of them
, But if you worked hard you 'll reward the king will give them many
Jobs. In addition to this there was a dead villains who was
Ancient Egyptians believed they leave their tombs and bother neighborhoods
As it was believed that most of the diseases suffered by neighborhoods because of
The dead bad guys .
Here to end the idea of ​​death and immortality have Egyptian
The old one. Sure that we gave her the right .
We have thus we take a light on all aspects of ancient Egyptian religion briefly
Egyptian and we knew the passion the same attention to the processing of life and take all other
Ways to reach the Permanent Naim and how they worship and the presence of the gods as a conscience
A moral preacher Egyptian and how it was the first to arrive to the idea of ​​unification.

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